Criteria for Continuous-Variable Quantum Teleportation

نویسندگان

  • Samuel L. Braunstein
  • Christopher A. Fuchs
  • H. J. Kimble
چکیده

We derive an experimentally testable criterion for the teleportation of quantum states of continuous variables. This criterion is especially relevant to the recent experiment of Furusawa et al. [Science 282, 706 (1998)] where an input-output fidelity of 0.58 ± 0.02 was achieved for optical coherent states. Our derivation demonstrates that fidelities greater than 1/2 could not have been achieved through the use of a classical channel alone; quantum entanglement was a crucial ingredient in the experiment.

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تاریخ انتشار 1999